Water is life |
Today, March 22, is World Water Day and the focus for this year's celebration is "Water and Urbanization."
The objective of World Water Day 2011 (WWD 2011) is to focus international attention on the impact of rapid urban population growth, industrialization and uncertainties caused by climate change, conflicts and natural disasters on urban water systems.
The focus of this year's celebration, underscores the severity of the impacts of urbanization on urban water management. Statistics collated by the UN-Water Decade Programme on Advocacy and Communication indicate that: Half of humanity now live in cities and, within two decades, nearly 60% of the world's population will be urban dwellers.
Urban growth is most rapid in the developing world, where cities gain an average of 5 million residents every month.
A lack of safe drinking water and sanitation results in faecal-oral diseases such as diarrhea and outbreaks of malaria and cholera.
According to the compiled data, based on findings of research undertaken by focal persons of the Sustainable Water management, Improved Cities, Tomorrow's City Health (SWITCH) programme, being implemented in 33 countries including Ghana, currently about: 141 million urban dwellers worldwide do not have access to improved drinking-water, and One out of four city residents, 794 million in total, live without access to improved sanitation facilities.
The question then is should the day be celebrated in the country?
The Policy Manager of Water Aid Ghana, Mr. Ibrahim Musah has said that the day should not be celebrated and that, the focus should rather be on how water problems will be solved in the country.
He called on Government to provide the required financial investment for the water sector.
Meanwhile, Mrs. Vida Afum-Dutie from the Tripple-S Ghana, said the country should celebrate the little achievement it has obtained and added that in order to celebrate it stock should be taken to know what had been done and the way forward.
She appealed to the Government to increase sector financing.